Economics

What Government Spending Is Included In GDP?

The term “government spending” refers to both government consumption and gross investment. Equipment, infrastructure, and payroll are all things that governments spend money on. When consumer spending and corporate investment both fall dramatically, government spending may become more important relative to other components of a country’s GDP. (This may happen, for example, in the aftermath

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What Does It Mean If We Are In A Recession?

A recession is a macroeconomic phrase that denotes a considerable drop in overall economic activity in a specific area. It was previously defined as two consecutive quarters of economic contraction, as measured by GDP and monthly indicators such as an increase in unemployment. The National Bureau of Economic Research (NBER), which officially declares recessions, claims

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Does Inflation Cause Currency To Appreciate Or Depreciate?

In general, inflation devalues a currency because inflation is defined as a reduction in the purchasing power of a currency. As a result, countries with significant inflation see their currencies depreciate in value against other currencies. Is currency depreciating or appreciating as a result of inflation? The currency with the higher inflation rate loses value

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Why Do Interest Rates Fall During A Recession?

The interplay between all of these forces, groups, and institutions determines what happens to interest rates during recessions. The goals, choices, and actions of these actors will determine how this plays out in any given recession. Interest rates often decline during recessions due to large expansionary monetary policy in modern times, with central banking and

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