Economics

How Is Inflation Good For The Economy?

Inflation is and has been a contentious topic in economics. Even the term “inflation” has diverse connotations depending on the situation. Many economists, businesspeople, and politicians believe that mild inflation is necessary to stimulate consumer spending, presuming that higher levels of expenditure are necessary for economic progress. How Can Inflation Be Good For The Economy?

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How Is Inflation Bad?

Inflation, or the gradual increase in the price of goods and services over time, has a variety of positive and negative consequences. Inflation reduces purchasing power, or the amount of something that can be bought with money. Because inflation reduces the purchasing power of currency, customers are encouraged to spend and store up on products

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Why Do Higher Interest Rates Reduce Inflation?

Interest rates are its primary weapon in the fight against inflation. According to Yiming Ma, an assistant finance professor at Columbia University Business School, the Fed does this by determining the short-term borrowing rate for commercial banks, which subsequently pass those rates on to consumers and companies. This increased rate affects the interest you pay

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How Does Monetary Policy Influence Inflation And Employment?

When the Federal Reserve conducts monetary policy, it primarily effects employment and inflation by influencing the availability and cost of credit in the economy. The federal funds rate is the rate that banks pay for overnight borrowing in the federal funds market, and it is the principal tool that the Federal Reserve employs to conduct

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