Investment

What Are Primary Bonds?

To generate a more stable electron configuration, primary bonds include atoms sharing or giving electrons. To observe how electrons are shared between atoms, move your mouse over the figure below. Except for inert gases, all elements have an empty valence shell. Sodium, for example, has a nucleus with 11 protons and surrounding shells with 11

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What Are Project Bonds?

“Project bonds are capital market instruments used to fund or refinance project assets….” In recent years, however, project sponsors have been increasingly focused on the need to free up bank lending capacity that may be locked up in current projects in order to fund the development of new projects. What does project bonding entail? According

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What Are Quasi Sovereign Bonds?

National governments create quasi-government organizations with elements of both the public and private sectors. These organizations sell quasi-government or agency bonds. In the United States, Fannie Mae (Federal Mortgage Association), Freddie Mac, and Hydro-Quebec are examples. Due to their extraordinarily low default rates, quasi-government bonds are highly rated. Although national governments do not guarantee these

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What Are NRI Bonds?

Long-term products let investors to lock in their investments at a specific rate, ensuring predictable cash flows. Short-term products have reinvestment risk, making cash flow planning difficult because interest rates may vary at maturity. Can NRIs purchase bonds? NRIs can now invest in Government of India bonds (G-sec) through the Reserve Bank of India. These

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