Debt

Who Buys American Debt?

A substantial amount of the public debt is held by foreign governments, while the balance is held by US banks and investors, the Federal Reserve, state and local governments, mutual funds, pension funds, insurance companies, and savings bonds. Who owns over 70% of the US debt? Domestic financial actors and institutions in the United States […]

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How Does Public Debt Affect Economic Growth?

Academics and economists have been studying the relationship between government debt and economic development in the decade since the financial crisis of 2007–2008 and the ensuing European sovereign debt crisis, which began in late 2009. Carmen Reinhart and Kenneth Rogoff, for example, wrote a noteworthy study in 2010 “In the debate over austerity and fiscal […]

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