Series EE savings bonds issued from November 2021 to April 2022 will receive a fixed yearly rate of 0.10 percent starting today. Series I savings bonds will earn a 7.12 percent composite rate, with a portion of that rate being adjusted to inflation every six months. The EE bond fixed rate is applied to a bond’s original maturity of 20 years. Both series of bonds have a 30-year interest-bearing life.
Savings bond rates are fixed on May 1 and November 1 of each year.
Interest is calculated on a monthly basis and compounded semiannually. A three-month interest penalty applies to bonds held for less than five years.
For Series I Savings Bonds, the composite rate is a combination of a set rate that applies for the bond’s 30-year duration plus the semiannual inflation rate.
For the first six months after the issue date, the 7.12 percent composite rate applies to I bonds purchased between November 2021 and April 2022.
The composite rate combines a 0.00 percent fixed rate of return with the Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers’ annualized rate of inflation of 7.12 percent (CPI-U).
The CPI-U climbed by 3.56 percent in six months, from 264.877 in March 2021 to 274.310 in September 2021.
The current announced rate for Series EE bonds issued between November 2021 and April 2022 is 0.10 percent.
In the first 20 years following issue, all Series EE bonds issued since May 2005 yield a fixed rate.
The bonds will be worth at least twice their purchase price after 20 years.
Unless new terms and conditions are disclosed before the last 10-year period begins, the bonds will continue to collect interest at their original fixed rate for another 10 years.
Series EE bonds issued from May 1997 to April 2005 continue to pay market-based interest rates equal to 90 percent of the previous six months’ average 5-year Treasury securities yields.
The revised interest rate for these bonds is 0.77 percent, which will take effect once the bonds begin semiannual interest periods from November 2021 to April 2022.
Every May 1 and November 1, market-based rates are revised.
All Series E savings bonds have reached maturity and are no longer paying interest. Interest is no longer paid on Series EE bonds issued between January 1980 and November 1991. During the following six months, Series EE bonds issued from December 1991 to April 1992 will cease to pay interest.
TreasuryDirect, a secure, web-based system run by Treasury since 2002, is where you can buy electronic Series EE and Series I savings bonds.
Paper savings bonds can still be redeemed at certain financial institutions. Paper Series EE and I Bonds can only be reissued through TreasuryDirect in electronic form.
SeriesI paper savings bonds are still available for purchase with a federal income tax refund in half or in full. Visit www.irs.gov for additional information on this feature.
How much tax do you have to pay on savings bond interest?
Divide the bond’s interest earned by your federal tax rate. If you earn $1,200 in interest on a Series E bond and your tax rate is 28%, your tax on the bond will be $336, or $1,200 twice.
When you cash in your savings bonds, do you have to pay taxes?
Taxes can be paid when the bond is cashed in, when the bond matures, or when the bond is relinquished to another owner. They could also pay the taxes annually as interest accumulates. 1 The majority of bond owners choose to postpone paying taxes until the bond is redeemed.
Interest
Debt instruments such as bonds are a sort of debt instrument. When you purchase a bond, you are essentially lending money to the government or firm that issued it in exchange for interest. Over the course of their lives, most bonds pay a fixed, predetermined rate of interest.
That interest income could be taxed or not (more on the types of bonds that generate tax-free income later). In most cases, if the interest is taxable, you must pay income taxes on it in the year you receive it.
Bond interest is calculated at the same rate as other types of income, such as wages or self-employment earnings. There are seven different tax brackets, ranging from 10% to 37%. If you’re in the 37 percent tax bracket, your bond interest will be taxed at the same rate as your federal income tax.
When cashing in savings bonds, how do I avoid paying taxes?
Cashing your EE or I bonds before maturity and using the money to pay for education is one strategy to avoid paying taxes on the bond interest. The interest will not be taxable if you follow these guidelines:
- The bonds must be redeemed to pay for tuition and fees for you, your spouse, or a dependent, such as a kid listed on your tax return, at an undergraduate, graduate, or vocational school. The bonds can also be used to purchase a computer for yourself, a spouse, or a dependent. Room and board costs aren’t eligible, and grandparents can’t use this tax advantage to aid someone who isn’t classified as a dependent, such as a granddaughter.
- The bond profits must be used to pay for educational expenses in the year when the bonds are redeemed.
- High-earners are not eligible. For joint filers with modified adjusted gross incomes of more than $124,800 (more than $83,200 for other taxpayers), the interest exclusion begins to phase out and ceases when modified AGI reaches $154,800 ($98,200 for other filers).
The amount of interest you can omit is lowered proportionally if the profits from all EE and I bonds cashed in during the year exceed the qualified education expenditures paid that year.
Bonds are they taxed?
The majority of bonds are taxed. Only municipal bonds (bonds issued by local and state governments) are generally tax-exempt, and even then, specific regulations may apply. If you redeem a bond before its maturity date, you must pay tax on both interest and capital gains.
When I cash in my savings bonds, will I receive a 1099?
On January of the following year, 1099-INTs are posted in TreasuryDirect. Use the ManageDirect page’s URL.
If you cash at a bank, the paperwork is provided. The bank may give you the form right away or mail it to you later, maybe after the year in which you cash the bond has ended.
If you cash with Treasury Retail Securities Services, the form will be mailed to you in January of the following year.
How do you file savings bond taxes?
Declare the savings bond interest alongside your other interest on the “Interest” line of your tax return if your total interest for the year is less than $1500 and you’re not otherwise required to report interest income on Schedule B. See the Schedule B Instructions for more details (Form 1040).
Is there a penalty for not cashing in savings bonds that have reached maturity?
Your link has finally matured after three decades of waiting. If you wish to cash in your bonds, you must follow specific requirements depending on the type of bond you have (paper or electronic).
- You can cash electronic savings bonds on the TreasuryDirect website, and you’ll get your money in two days.
- Most major financial institutions, such as your local bank, accept paper savings bonds.
If you can’t find your fully matured paper savings bond, you can have it electronically replaced by going to the TreasuryDirect website and filling out the necessary papers.
You’ll need the serial number of the bond, which serves as a unique identity. If this isn’t accessible, you’ll need other information, such as the exact month and year the bond was purchased, the owner’s Social Security number, and the names and addresses of the bond’s owners. Even if you’ve misplaced the bond, it’s possible to find it with a few efforts.
You can keep your bond after it matures, but you will not get any extra interest. On the one hand, because you can’t spend a savings bond without redeeming it, the value of your bonds is considered “secure.” On the other side, if your bond isn’t redeemed, you’ll miss out on additional sources of interest. With current inflation rates, it doesn’t make much sense to hold a bond that pays nothing and is losing money to inflation every day.
Finally, regardless of whether you redeem your bonds or not, you will owe taxes on them when they mature. In the year of maturity, make sure to include all earned and previously unreported interest on your tax return. If you don’t, you may be subject to a tax penalty for underpayment.
Is it true that Series EE savings bonds are tax-free?
- One of the most significant advantages of Series EE savings bonds is the tax exemption they receive from state and municipal governments.
- When you buy Series EE savings bonds for college, you can deduct part or all of the interest you earn over the years from your income taxes when you redeem the bonds.
- You can also deposit the Series EE savings bonds in the name of the child with the parents designated as the beneficiary when investing for school (not co-owner).
When is the best time to cash in my EE savings bonds?
In about 30 years, most savings bonds stop earning interest (or achieve maturity). A savings bond can be redeemed as soon as one year after purchase, but it’s normally best to wait at least five years so you don’t miss out on the last three months of interest. If you redeem a bond after 24 months, for example, you will only receive 21 months of interest. It’s usually better to wait until your bond reaches full maturity, depending on the interest rate and your individual financial demands.