While war bonds are no longer available for purchase, old bonds issued by the US government to fund the country’s participation in conflicts may still be worth something today. The value of your war bond is determined by several criteria, including the series type, denomination, and issue date.
If you’ve recently unearthed these types of bonds that you purchased years ago, we can help you determine whether you can cash them in and how much value they still have.
What is the current value of a WWII war bond?
The United States Treasury’s savings bond website includes a fantastic, user-friendly “Savings Bond Calculator” that will determine the value of your bonds for you. It will value U.S. Treasury E, EE, and I bonds, as well as savings notes.
If your bonds are Series E bonds, which were used to fund World War II, the calculator estimates that they are worth at least $3,600 each, for a total of more than $43,000 USD.
You don’t say how you got them, but before you start licking your chops, consider the tax implications of redeeming these bonds.
When was the last time you bought a war bond?
When full employment collided with rationing during World War II, war bonds were considered as a mechanism to remove money from circulation while also reducing inflation.
They were originally known as Defense Bonds and were issued by the United States government.
After the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor on December 7, 1941, the name was changed to War Bonds.
The bonds, known as debt instruments, were issued to fund military operations during wartime and yielded only 2.9 percent after a 10-year maturity.
During World War II, living in the United States on a median income meant earning around $2,000 per year.
Despite the difficulties of the war, 134 million Americans were invited to buy war bonds to help pay it.
Stamps, which start at ten cents each, can also be purchased to contribute to the bond.
Treasury Secretary Henry Morgenthau sold President Franklin D. Roosevelt the first Series ‘E’ US Savings Bond.
The bonds were sold for 75% of their face value in denominations ranging from $25 to $10,000, with some restrictions.
The war bonds were essentially a loan to the government to aid in the financing of the war effort.
The War Finance Committee was in charge of overseeing the sale of all bonds, while the War Advertising Council encouraged people to acquire bonds voluntarily.
The combined efforts of the two groups resulted in the most advertising ever created in the United States.
The public was constantly exhorted to acquire bonds in the sake of defending American liberty and democracy, as well as as safe havens for investment.
Advertising was used to make an emotional appeal to the population.
Despite the fact that the bonds paid a lower rate of return than the market, they constituted a moral and financial investment in the war effort.
The commercials began on the radio and in newspapers, and then expanded to include magazines in order to reach a wider audience.
The bond campaign was unique in that commercials were made by both the government and private enterprises.
Those that donated advertising space believed they were contributing even more to the war effort; others created their own war bond advertisements to show their patriotism.
To improve its appeal to Americans, the government enlisted the help of New York’s greatest advertising agencies, well-known entertainers, and even recognizable comic strip characters.
The New York Stock Exchange advised buyers not to cash in their bonds in their marketing.
During the first three years of the National Defense Savings Program, more than a quarter of a billion dollars in advertising was contributed.
Massive advertising campaigns made advantage of every available medium, and the campaign was a big success.
The word traveled swiftly; within only one month, polls showed that 90% of individuals polled were aware of war bonds.
Bonds became the ideal way for citizens at home to contribute to the nation’s defense.
To boost the advertising’s impact, Bond rallies were hosted across the country with well-known celebrities, generally Hollywood movie stars.
Free movie days were conducted in theaters across the country, with the purchase of a bond serving as entry.
Greer Garson, Bette Davis, and Rita Hayworth, among others, undertook seven tours in more than 300 cities and villages to support war bonds.
The “Stars Over America” bond blitz, which included 337 celebrities, exceeded its quota and collected $838,540,000 in bonds.
One promotional cardboard featured 75 quarter slots, totaling $18.75.
When it was full, it could be returned to the post office for a $25 war bond with a 10-year maturity.
With their own advertisements, local clubs, organizations, movie theaters, and hotels contributed as well.
Then there was the Civilian D-Day on June 6th, 1944, when tens of thousands of advertisements were dropped from the sky over Chicago in an attempt to catch the attention and hearts of potential donors.
Girl Scouts got engaged as well, with each scout providing one stamp.
These stamps, which cost 10 cents each, were then exchanged for war bonds through a nationwide organization.
In 1941, Norman Rockwell designed a series of pictures that became the focal point of war bond marketing. The Saturday Evening Post reprinted and distributed them, much to the delight of the public. While Norman Rockwell was the most well-known war bond artist, Irving Berlin was the most well-known composer. He wrote a song called “Any Bonds Today?” that became the theme song for the Treasury Department’s National Defense Savings Program. He is best known for his song “God Bless America.” The Andrew Sisters were one of the most well-known performers of this classic song.
A 16-hour marathon radio broadcast on CBS, during which approximately $40 million in bonds were sold, was one of the most successful single events.
Kate Smith, known for her rendition of “God Bless America,” performed during the marathon.
Purchases of war bonds could demonstrate patriotism and the spirit of sacrifice.
The war bond endeavor drew in millions of people.
The sports world contributed as well, with special football and baseball games featuring a war bond as the ticket fee.
The New York Yankees, New York Giants, and Brooklyn Dodgers played an odd baseball game in New York City.
In the same nine-inning contest, each side came to bat six times.
The Dodgers won 5 to 1 against the Yankees and 0 to 0 against the Giants, giving the US government $56,500,000 in war bond sales.
The last earnings from the Victory War Bond campaign were transferred into the US Treasury on January 3, 1946, at the end of World War II.
More than 85 million Americans, or half the population, bought $185.7 billion in bonds.
Those astounding achievements, thanks to mass selling initiatives that helped fund the war, have never been equaled since.
The Series E bond was phased out on June 30, 1980, and the Series EE bond took its place, making the War Bond a thing of the past.
Is it still possible to buy bonds at a bank?
Until they mature, Treasury bonds pay a fixed rate of interest every six months. They are available with a 20-year or 30-year term.
TreasuryDirect is where you may buy Treasury bonds from us. You can also acquire them via a bank or a broker. (In Legacy Treasury Direct, which is being phased out, we no longer sell bonds.)
What did a citizen get when they bought a war bond?
War bonds are sold for less than face value, and when they mature, the buyer receives the entire face value plus interest. War bonds have never had a lower rate of return than conventional bonds in the past. War bonds, also known as Series E bonds, were scheduled to mature in ten years, but they were given an interest extension of up to 30 or 40 years, depending on the value of the bond.
What was the purpose of selling war bonds?
During World War II, the US government spent $300 billion, or more than $4 trillion in today’s money. The majority of the funds had to be borrowed. The government issued savings bonds to fund the war. A savings bond is a mechanism for an American citizen to invest money by leasing it to the government; after a set length of time, the bond can be redeemed, or cashed in, with interest. Savings bonds sold to pay for the war were dubbed “war bonds” by the public.
War bonds had been sold to fund the United States’ participation in World War I, but World War II necessitated the government to borrow unprecedented sums of money. During the war, 85 million Americans bought bonds for a total of more than $180 billion. Children took part by purchasing little denomination stamps. “Bond drives” were organized by school and community groups. At rallies to sell bonds, celebrities appeared, and even record labels displayed reminders to buy war stamps and bonds.
Savings bonds also contributed to the war effort in another way. Because everyone was working now, everyone had money to spend, which was something that many people didn’t have during the Depression. However, supplies were scarce. Prices could have soared if people had battled for scarce items. The government kept inflation low during the war by convincing Americans that it was their patriotic duty to buy war bonds.
What is the value of a 1944 $25 war bond?
SEAGROVE, N.Y. In today’s environment, a $25 US savings bond may not be worth much. When it’s dated April 1944, however, all those years might add up to a lot of money.
Mona Rae Chriscoe of Seagrove had kept on to her savings bond, which had grown in value over the years “It has the date “April 5, 1944” stamped on it. “I preserved this one because it has sentimental importance,” she explained.
Mona Rae Ferree grew up in High Point with her parents and attended Oak Hill Elementary School. Evia High, her aunt, would give her quarters to purchase US savings stamps. She may trade stamps for bonds once she had amassed a sufficient number.
Her father relocated the family to Hampton, Virginia, after World War II began so he could work as an airplane mechanic at Langley Field. Mona continued to take her quarters to school in order to purchase stamps.
She and her mother, Alma Lee Ferree, were 9 years old when they exchanged stamps for a $25 savings bond. The issue price, according to the back side of the bond, was $18.75. A graph depicts how the value would increase over time until it reached its face value of $25 at maturity after ten years.
Chriscoe purchased numerous more savings bonds throughout those years, including one with a $100 face value. She finally cashed the other bonds, but kept the $25 bond she acquired in Hampton in April 1944.
The Ferrees returned to High Point after the war, then to a farm in Randolph County.
“Chriscoe, who graduated in 1953, stated, “I went to Brower (School) and then to Seagrove.”
She married Bobby Chriscoe after graduation and needed to decorate their new home. “When I got married, I cashed the $100 bond and went to Sears in High Point and bought a Coldspot refrigerator,” she explained.
“I had a fantastic childhood,” Chriscoe stated. “We could ride our bicycles or roller skate without fear of being attacked by someone. All of High Point’s mills were operating at full capacity, and everyone was glad to be there. It was a different era back then.”
Chriscoe just removed the savings bond from the box where she held it for years. “It’s been with me for a long time,” she stated, referring to the fact that she is approaching 75 years old.
The connection has been broken “On the top right and left corners, measure 25”. The image of George Washington is on the left, while the stamp on the right states that it was acquired on April 5, 1944, in Hampton, Virginia.
The words “typed on lines in the center” are typed on the lines in the center “Mrs. Alma Lee Ferree OR Miss Mona Rae Ferree” with their Hampton address listed underneath. The lower right corner has a serial number, while the lower left says that it’s a book “Series E War Savings Bonds.”
These sentences appear at the top center: “The United States of America will pay twenty-five dollars 10 years from the date of this instrument.”
Last Monday, Chriscoe took it to a bank, where the employees were very helpful “I was at a loss for what to do. They’d never seen one so ancient before.”
Chriscoe stated that a bank employee will investigate the savings bond’s worth and provide her documentation.
“She smiled, “I told them I wanted a million bucks for it, but they wouldn’t give it to me.”
She is still debating what to do with her savings bond, but she has some ideas: “Unless someone offers a large sum for it, I guess I’ll retain it.”
When President Franklin D. Roosevelt signed legislation on Feb. 1, 1935, allowing the Treasury Department to market the new type of security, U.S. savings bonds were established. The main objective of the bonds when the country entered World War II was to assist finance the war, and they were known as war savings bonds.
Savings stamps were sold in denominations of ten cents, twenty-five cents, fifty-five cents, one dollar, and five dollars, and were held in collecting booklets until enough were collected to convert for savings bonds. Back then, all proceeds went to the war effort.
Savings bonds remained popular with families after the war because they rose in value and were backed by the US government. They were promoted on television, in films, and in other advertising. There was a large enrolment in savings bonds when President John F. Kennedy encouraged Americans to acquire them.
Savings bonds were made accessible for purchase and redemption online by the Treasury Department in 2002. By 2012, banks and financial institutions had stopped selling them, leaving just http://www.treasurydirect.gov/ as a source of savings bonds.
$25, $50, $75, $100, $200, $500, $1,000, and $5,000 savings bonds are available. A buyer must wait at least 12 months after purchasing them before cashing them in. Maturity varies per denomination and can last up to 17 years. The longer you wait, the more interest you earn, up to a limit of 30 years, after which they stop earning interest.
Because the account is registered, if a savings bond is lost, stolen, or destroyed, the Treasury Department can replace it at no cost. Since the government no longer issues bonds in paper form, they can be valuable as collectibles.
You can compute the value of existing bonds on the US Treasury’s website, https://www.treasurydirect.gov/BC/SBCPrice. To find out how much a bond is worth and when it will mature, enter the Series (EE Bonds, I Bonds, E Bonds, or Savings Notes), the denomination, the serial number, and the issue date (in MM/YYYYY format).
Plugging in the information from Mona Chriscoe’s 1944 bond results in a value of $105.09. The original purchase price of the $25 bond was $18.75, therefore it earned $88.34 in interest, or over five times the original purchase price.
For a bond that is approximately 75 years old, that is a straight-up value that does not incorporate potential sentimental or collector’s worth.
Her bond had an ultimate maturity date of 1984, according to the website, meaning it earned interest for 40 years.
The TreasuryDirect website claims to be the first financial services website that allows customers to buy and redeem assets directly from the US Treasury Department in a paperless electronic format. The website was created by the Bureau of the Fiscal Service of the United States Department of the Treasury.
Is there any value in German war bonds?
Bonds like the ones unearthed by Smerilli were issued by a cash-strapped German government struggling to pay restitution costs following WWI. Hyperinflation was depreciating the mark at the time, and Germany’s economy was on the verge of collapse.
Photographs of individuals carrying wheelbarrows full of cash that was scarcely worth the paper it was printed on appeared in German newspapers.
Smerilli discovered bonds in a variety of denominations that describe a sequence of interest payments in the form of tear-off interest coupons that can be cashed at particular times.
A 50,000-mark bond issued in 1922 is among Smerilli’s holdings. The interest was never collected because the redeemable tear-away portions of the documents remained intact. Of course, the bond was likely worthless anyway due to the depreciation of the German currency at the time. Germans were using money as wallpaper by 1923. Their money has to be replaced at some point.
“They’re unique in that the coupons were never clipped,” Barber explained. “As a result, whomever put them away knew they wouldn’t be of any use. I’d be interested in purchasing them, but not for a high price.”
Smerilli has no idea who placed the bonds in the safe. The former owner of the house, according to neighbors, was a notorious hoarder, but another owner did serve in WWII, although it’s unclear whether he was the one who buried the bonds within the safe.
Whatever the case may be, Smerilli insists he will not sell them and is open to proposals.
“Who knows, maybe the right guy will show up with a briefcase, and we can take it from there,” he said.