Do Equities Protect Against Inflation?

You might not think of a house as a smart method to protect yourself against inflation, but if you buy it with a mortgage, it can be a great way to do so. With a long-term mortgage, you may lock in affordable financing for up to three decades at near-historically low rates.

A fixed-rate mortgage allows you to keep the majority of your housing costs in one payment. Property taxes will increase, and other costs will climb, but your monthly housing payment will remain the same. If you’re renting, that’s definitely not the case.

And, of course, owning a home entails the possibility of its value rising over time. Price appreciation is possible if additional money enters the market.

Stocks

Stocks are a solid long-term inflation hedge, even though they may be battered by nervous investors in the near term as their concerns grow. However, not all stocks are equivalent in terms of inflation protection. You’ll want to seek for organizations with pricing power, which means they can raise prices on their clients as their own costs grow.

And if a company’s profits increase over time, so should its stock price. While inflation fears may affect the stock market, the top companies are able to weather the storm thanks to their superior economics.

Gold

When inflation rises or interest rates are extremely low, gold has traditionally been a safe-haven asset for investors. When real interest rates that is, the reported rate of interest minus the inflation rate go below zero, gold tends to do well. During difficult economic times, investors often look to gold as a store of value, and it has served this purpose for a long time.

One effective way to invest in gold is to acquire it through an exchange-traded fund (ETF). This way, you won’t have to own and protect the gold yourself. Plus, ETFs provide you the option of owning actual gold or equities of gold miners, which can provide a bigger return if gold prices rise.

Are stocks immune to inflation?

Stocks. “Stocks can be a good long-term inflation hedge,” Arnott argues, “but they might suffer in the near term if inflation jumps.” It’s easier than ever to get started in the world of investing if you’re new to it. You’ll need to open an account with a brokerage or trading platform to do so.

Is stock an effective inflation hedge?

Many analysts and economists believe that equities are a better long-term way to preserve your wealth, especially against an unforeseen spike in inflation. When inflation is higher, corporate earnings typically climb quicker since it implies that people are spending and the economy is growing. While it has had its ups and downs, the stock market (as measured by the S&P 500) has appreciated at an annual rate of 10% on average during the last 100 years.

Is gold a good inflation hedge?

  • Gold is sometimes touted as a hedge against inflation, as its value rises when the dollar’s purchase power diminishes.
  • Government bonds, on the other hand, are more secure and have been demonstrated to pay greater rates as inflation rises, and Treasury TIPS include built-in inflation protection.
  • For most investors, ETFs that invest in gold while also holding Treasuries may be the best option.

How will you protect yourself from inflation in 2022?

During the epidemic, there was a surge in demand for products and labor, resulting in the fastest rate of consumer price and wage inflation since the early 1990s. As the pandemic passes and spending moves toward services rather than products, we believe inflation will reduce due to greater labor supply. In the end, it should not jeopardize our base case scenario, which predicts a significantly more vibrant cycle in the 2020s than we experienced in the 2010s.

However, both prices and salaries are expected to rise at a pretty rapid pace. We believe there are three ways for investors to navigate this climate.

Look to real estate for inflation protection

Because leases are regularly reset higher, real estate investors often profit from a natural inflation hedge. Furthermore, we believe the residential and industrial real estate sectors will benefit from strong structural tailwinds. Following the global financial crisis, chronic underbuilding (compared to trend) resulted in a housing shortage in the United States. Workers’ labor is in high demand, and earnings are rising, ensuring that housing remains cheap even as home prices rise. Migration enabled by remote work is also offering opportunities.

The global trend toward e-commerce will demand additional warehouses, storage, and logistics in the industrial sector. The need for further investment is highlighted by problems in the global supply chain that became apparent in 2021. We’re also seeing an increase in demand for life science research facilities. While we prefer to invest in real estate through private markets, publicly traded real estate investment trusts (REITs) have outperformed other equities sectors during periods of rising inflation. In a nutshell, real estate is our favourite option to invest in a higher-inflation climate.

Rely on equities, especially cyclical ones, to drive capital appreciation.

While economists dispute the complexities of inflation, the fundamental principles underlying the current phase appear to be clear: Strong demand and economic growth are driving inflation. Because corporate earnings are also good in inflationary settings, equities tend to do well. We anticipate that stocks of companies that are more closely linked to economic activity and interest rates will likely outperform. Bank stock valuations, for example, have generally been linked to inflation forecasts. In cyclical industries like industrials and commodities, companies with pricing power could see strong revenue increases. Stocks that do well when growth and inflation are rare (think the digital economy) may, on the other hand, be at more risk. In our opinion, you should maintain a fair balance between the two categories, and expect a hard environment for fixed income portfolios as interest rates climb.

Avoid excess cash, and consider borrowing.

In our Long-Term Capital Market Assumptions, 80 percent of the assets we consider have a higher predicted return than inflation. Investing surplus cash in a portfolio that meets your goals and time horizon is the simplest approach to protect purchasing power. Borrowing may be prudent in the current situation. Interest rates remain low, particularly when compared to inflation. A mortgage is a straightforward approach to profit from a healthy home market. If the Federal Reserve reacts to rising inflation by boosting interest rates, borrowing expenses may become less appealing.

Key takeaways

Higher inflation is likely to persist through 2022, but it does not have to be a reason for alarm. Investors can create a portfolio that considers inflation risks and attempts to manage them. While excess cash appears unappealing, relying on equities rather than fixed income and focusing on cyclical sectors and real estate could prove to be profitable strategies. Meanwhile, while policy interest rates are still low, borrowing and settling existing liabilities may be prudent.

In the context of your individual circumstances and aspirations, your J.P. Morgan team can provide you with more information on how the present environment is influencing risk and return possibilities.

How can I keep my investments safe from UK inflation?

Talib Sheikh, Multi-Head Asset’s of Strategy, explains why high inflation is harmful for investors and what they can do to protect their money’s purchasing power.

Inflation in the United Kingdom is at historic highs, and the Bank of England expects it to rise even more this spring. According to the most recent numbers, prices rose by 5.4 percent from December 2020 to December 2021, the highest increase in at least 30 years. This is exacerbated by record low interest rates, making the situation even more difficult for savers. Savings rates were frequently higher than inflation in the 1980s and 1990s, therefore cash savers made money in real terms. With interest rates sitting just near zero, savers are losing almost the whole inflation rate. To find something similar, you’ll have to travel back nearly 50 years. At current levels, even “safe” lower-risk investments like investment grade credit and government bonds are diminishing investors’ real spending power.

The real question is how long this will go on. ‘Transitory’, short-term bottlenecks connected with re-opening have received a lot of attention. Because we were in a post-pandemic phase of very low inflation this time last year, inflation appears to be high. It began to rise in spring 2021, thus the data will start to look less scary starting this spring.

Inflation in the United Kingdom, on the other hand, is expected to remain structurally higher than in the post-GFC period. The epidemic appears to have had long-term consequences on employment, bringing retirement and lifestyle changes forward, in addition to the loss of EU nationals following Brexit, which has resulted in higher salaries. For the foreseeable future, the Brexit transition will impose frictional costs on UK businesses. Furthermore, fiscal spending is expected to continue high: austerity in the aftermath of the 2008 financial crisis is no longer fashionable.

These factors contribute to the market’s forecast of a stunning 4% inflation rate for the UK over the next ten years. What about the savings rates on the other side of the equation? The ten-year interest rate in the United Kingdom has risen, although it is still only 1.5 percent. Andrew Bailey mentions raising interest rates to combat inflation, but he can only go so far. Over the last 10 years, UK homeowners have failed to lower debt levels, implying that the housing market remains a significant element of the UK economy. As a result, the UK is unable to accept interest rates that are significantly higher.

As a result, the problem of inflation eroding cash savings and low-risk investments isn’t going away anytime soon. At 4% inflation, a 100,000 cash investment earning 1% interest (which already assumes two more Bank of England rate hikes) loses a fifth of its real value in just ten years.

Investing is one strategy for people to protect themselves against inflation. While traditional assets such as high-quality credit offer low returns, equities, high-yield debt, emerging markets, and alternatives can provide significantly higher returns while also exposing investors to greater risk.

Investors in the United Kingdom who do nothing risk seeing their rainy-day accounts, retirement savings, and vacation funds decimated at the fastest rate in history by inflation. There are, however, other options for investors who want to be protected from inflation. When it comes to achieving the highest potential returns, investing in a multi-asset fund provides flexibility and a broader toolkit. This is accomplished by investing in higher-yielding, higher-risk asset classes while using diversification and active management to manage risk. As a result, even if the threat of inflation has never been higher, it is still conceivable to expand and protect capital in real terms, but it will require a different approach than in the past.

Before inflation, what should I buy?

At the very least, you should have a month’s worth of food on hand. Depending on your budget, it could be more or less. (I cannot emphasize enough that it must be food that your family will consume.)

If you need some help getting started, this article will show you how to stock up on three months’ worth of food in a hurry.

Having said that, there are some items that everyone will want to keep on hand in the event of a shortage. Things like:

  • During the early days of the Covid-19 epidemic, there were shortages of dry commodities such as pasta, grains, beans, and spices. We’re starting to experience some shortages again as a result of supply concerns and sustained high demand. Now is the time to stock your cupboard with basic necessities. Here are some unique ways to use pasta and rice in your dinners. When you see something you like, buy it.
  • Canned goods, such as vegetables, fruits, and meats, are convenient to keep and can be prepared in a variety of ways. Individual components take more effort to prepare, but also extend meal alternatives, which is why knowing how to cook from scratch is so important. Processed foods are more expensive and have fewer options. However, if that’s all your family eats, go ahead and stock up! Be aware that processed foods are in low supply at the moment, so basic components may be cheaper and easier to come by.
  • Seeds
  • Growing your own food is a great way to guarantee you have enough to eat. Gardening takes planning, effort, and hard work, but there’s nothing more delicious or rewarding than eating something you’ve grown yourself. If you’re thinking of starting a garden this year, get your seeds now to avoid the spring rush. To get started, look for videos, books, or local classes to assist you learn about gardening. These suggestions from an expert gardener will also be beneficial.

Buy Extra of the Items You Use Everyday

You may also want to stock up on over-the-counter medicines, vitamin supplements, and immune boosters in case another Covid outbreak occurs. Shortages of pain relievers and flu drugs continue to occur at the onset of each covid wave, which is both predictable and inconvenient.

What industries benefit from inflation?

Inflationary times tend to favor five sectors, according to Hartford Funds strategist Sean Markowicz: utilities, real estate investment trusts, energy, consumer staples, and healthcare.

What is the safest investment?

Cash, Treasury bonds, money market funds, and gold are all examples of safe assets. Risk-free assets, such as sovereign debt instruments issued by governments of industrialized countries, are the safest assets.

How do you protect yourself from hyperinflation?

If rising inflation persists, it will almost certainly lead to higher interest rates, therefore investors should think about how to effectively position their portfolios if this happens. Despite enormous budget deficits and cheap interest rates, the economy spent much of the 2010s without high sustained inflation.

If you expect inflation to continue, it may be a good time to borrow, as long as you can avoid being directly exposed to it. What is the explanation for this? You’re effectively repaying your loan with cheaper dollars in the future if you borrow at a fixed interest rate. It gets even better if you use certain types of debt to invest in assets like real estate that are anticipated to appreciate over time.

Here are some of the best inflation hedges you may use to reduce the impact of inflation.

TIPS

TIPS, or Treasury inflation-protected securities, are a good strategy to preserve your government bond investment if inflation is expected to accelerate. TIPS are U.S. government bonds that are indexed to inflation, which means that if inflation rises (or falls), so will the effective interest rate paid on them.

TIPS bonds are issued in maturities of 5, 10, and 30 years and pay interest every six months. They’re considered one of the safest investments in the world because they’re backed by the US federal government (just like other government debt).

Floating-rate bonds

Bonds typically have a fixed payment for the duration of the bond, making them vulnerable to inflation on the broad side. A floating rate bond, on the other hand, can help to reduce this effect by increasing the dividend in response to increases in interest rates induced by rising inflation.

ETFs or mutual funds, which often possess a diverse range of such bonds, are one way to purchase them. You’ll gain some diversity in addition to inflation protection, which means your portfolio may benefit from lower risk.