During inflationary periods, practically everything increases in price, including housing costs and rent, as well as mortgage interest rates. With real estate, there are three basic strategies for investors to protect themselves from inflation and rising costs.
- Take advantage of low interest rates: According to Freddie Mac, 30-year fixed rate mortgage interest rates are now averaging 3.07 percent (as of October 2021). Low interest rates allow an investor to take advantage of inexpensive money now in order to avoid paying higher rates later.
- Exporting inflation to tenants: Having a single family rental home may allow an investor to pass on rising costs to a renter in the form of increased monthly rent. Vacant-to-occupied rent growth has climbed by 12.7 percent year-over-year, according to Arbor’s most recent Single-Family Rental Investment Trends Report, compared to the current reported rate of inflation of 5.4 percent. Since May 2020, yearly rent growth for single family houses has averaged 8.1 percent, compared to a historical average of 3.3 percent. In other words, recent rent price growth has exceeded inflation by 2.7 percent to 7.3 percent.
- Benefit from rising asset values: Housing prices have a long history of rising, which is one of the reasons why investors utilize real estate as an inflation hedge. The median sales price of houses sold in the United States has climbed by 345 percent since Q3 1990, and by approximately 20% since Q3 2020, according to the Federal Reserve.
Will property prices plummet due to inflation?
“When you look at the current state of the housing market, you can still observe significant discrepancies between available supply and demand. Housing prices will not fall unless demand is reduced as a result of rising interest rates.
“We’ll see a normalization of the market when supply and demand (finally) align, but I don’t expect house prices to fall – they’ll just stop growing exponentially like they have in the past year. In the short run, as buyers scramble to find a home before higher rates take effect, we may see housing prices rise.”
Is now a good time to invest in real estate because of inflation?
As a result, despite inflation, it’s possible that demand for real estate purchases will stay robust in the short future. The cost of building materials is expected to rise this year as a result of inflation and continued supply chain difficulties, which homebuilders will pass on to consumers.
What happens to property prices when inflation is high?
The cost of your down payment does not affect the price of your home; it is determined by the rate of inflation multiplied by the cost of the home. Inflation may have quadrupled the value of your down payment if the house’s worth doubled. You’ve done even better if you took out a fixed-rate mortgage because your payment has decreased in inflation-adjusted dollars. You’re paying less than you were when you took out the loan.
During hyperinflation, what happens to real estate prices?
Rising rental property rates are likely positives during periods of high inflation. It might be difficult to obtain a mortgage during periods of high inflation. Because high mortgage rates limit buyers’ purchasing power, many people continue to rent. Increased rental rates arise from the boost in demand, which is wonderful for landlords. While appreciation is a different market study, in general, in an inflationary economy, housing values tend to rise. People require roofs over their heads regardless of the value of their currency, hence real estate has intrinsic value. You’ll almost certainly have a line out the door if you can offer advantageous rates for private mortgages.
The increasing cost of borrowing debt is one of the potential downsides for a real estate investor during inflationary times. To avoid being shorted, the bank will charge higher interest rates and provide fewer loans. Another downside is the increased cost of construction materials for new residences. New building can be a tough investment during inflation due to the high cost of borrowing and the increased expense of construction. When money is tight, travel is frequently one of the first things to go. Vacation rentals, tourist destinations, and retirement communities may not perform as well as other real estate investments.
How do you protect yourself from inflation?
If rising inflation persists, it will almost certainly lead to higher interest rates, therefore investors should think about how to effectively position their portfolios if this happens. Despite enormous budget deficits and cheap interest rates, the economy spent much of the 2010s without high sustained inflation.
If you expect inflation to continue, it may be a good time to borrow, as long as you can avoid being directly exposed to it. What is the explanation for this? You’re effectively repaying your loan with cheaper dollars in the future if you borrow at a fixed interest rate. It gets even better if you use certain types of debt to invest in assets like real estate that are anticipated to appreciate over time.
Here are some of the best inflation hedges you may use to reduce the impact of inflation.
TIPS
TIPS, or Treasury inflation-protected securities, are a good strategy to preserve your government bond investment if inflation is expected to accelerate. TIPS are U.S. government bonds that are indexed to inflation, which means that if inflation rises (or falls), so will the effective interest rate paid on them.
TIPS bonds are issued in maturities of 5, 10, and 30 years and pay interest every six months. They’re considered one of the safest investments in the world because they’re backed by the US federal government (just like other government debt).
Floating-rate bonds
Bonds typically have a fixed payment for the duration of the bond, making them vulnerable to inflation on the broad side. A floating rate bond, on the other hand, can help to reduce this effect by increasing the dividend in response to increases in interest rates induced by rising inflation.
ETFs or mutual funds, which often possess a diverse range of such bonds, are one way to purchase them. You’ll gain some diversity in addition to inflation protection, which means your portfolio may benefit from lower risk.
Do property prices rise in a hyperinflationary environment?
Investing in real estate has a number of benefits during periods of high inflation, and this latest runup is no exception. And there’s plenty of evidence that a diversified portfolio with 20% or more in real estate produces high and consistent returns.
An inflationary environment, according to Doug Brien, CEO of Mynd, presents greater chances for investors in the single family residential (SFR) sector.
It’s an appealing alternative because rents are likely to climb in lockstep with inflation, Brien explained, increasing property owners’ income flow.
With interest rates expected to climb in the coming year, he predicts that demand for rental homes would rise as well.
If financing a property becomes more expensive for potential purchasers, fewer will be able to afford it, Brien said. This will raise demand for single-family houses and put upward pressure on rental prices, says the report.
The old adage goes that real estate functions as an inflation hedge for a variety of reasons, including:
- Owners will see appreciation as housing prices rise in tandem with inflation. Because of the severe housing shortage, long-term owners have already seen their assets rise faster than at any other period in recent memory. Prices will most likely moderate, but hikes of 6-9 percent are projected in many regions.
- Mortgage payments do not alter over time, but inflation reduces the value of money owed in the future. Fixed-rate payments do not change as equity grows.
- Over the last year, single-family house rents have been steadily rising. According to Corelogic, nationwide rents increased 10.2 percent year over year in September 2021, and inflationary pressures will affect the rental sector as well.
What happens to property prices in the United Kingdom when inflation rises?
According to the latest estimates from the Office for National Statistics, average UK house prices climbed by 9.6% in the year to January 2022, down from 10% the previous month (ONS).
According to the ONS, the average UK home costs 274,000 in January, up 24,000 from the same month in 2021.
Property prices in Wales rose 13.9 percent to an average of 206,000 in the year to January 2022, continuing to lead the way in terms of the highest national home price increases.
Over the same time period, prices in Scotland increased by 10.8% to 183,000. Prices in England increased by 10.4% to 292,000, while prices in Northern Ireland increased by 7.9% to 160,000.
In terms of geographical performance in the United Kingdom, the East Midlands saw the most yearly gain, with prices rising by 11.6 percent in the year to January. Over the same period, average prices in London climbed by only 2.2 percent, making it the weakest of the UK’s regions.
“A minor tightening in home price growth has been foreseen for some time with headwinds accumulating across the broader economy,” said Nicky Stevenson, managing director of estate firm Fine & Country. A surge in inflation, as well as the resulting increasing pressure on loan rates, has put a strain on affordability.”
“What these ONS numbers imply is that the cost of living, energy prices, and rising interest rates mean purchasers are beginning to be more cautious with their cash,” said Nathan Emerson, CEO of housing industry organization Propertymark.
“Our data reveals that more properties are entering the market, indicating a leveling off of supply and demand that will likely have a more stabilizing influence on prices in the coming months,” says the report.
Is real estate profitable in a hyperinflationary environment?
With inflation, real estate works wonderfully. This is due to the fact that as inflation rises, property prices rise as well, lowering the amount a landlord may demand for rent. This allows you to keep up with the rising cost of living. As a result, real estate income is one of the most effective strategies to protect an investment portfolio against inflation.
What do you do with cash when prices rise?
Maintaining cash in a CD or savings account is akin to keeping money in short-term bonds. Your funds are secure and easily accessible.
In addition, if rising inflation leads to increased interest rates, short-term bonds will fare better than long-term bonds. As a result, Lassus advises sticking to short- to intermediate-term bonds and avoiding anything long-term focused.
“Make sure your bonds or bond funds are shorter term,” she advises, “since they will be less affected if interest rates rise quickly.”
“Investors can also reinvest short-term bonds at greater interest rates as bonds mature,” Arnott says.
What do you do with your money when prices rise?
As a result, we sought advice from experts on how consumers should approach investing and saving during this period of rising inflation.