Nigeria has the greatest gross domestic output in Africa, with a GDP of 514 billion dollars in 2021.
Which African nation has the most prosperous economy?
Egypt is the richest country in Africa in terms of total GDP (PPP INT$) for 2021. Egypt is Africa’s third-most populous country, with 104 million inhabitants. Egypt’s economy is a diverse one, with tourism, agriculture, and fossil fuels dominating, as well as a burgeoning information and communications technology industry.
Nigeria is Africa’s most populous country, with 211 million people contributing to its GDPnearly double the population of Egypt. Nigeria is a diverse economy with a lower-middle-income concentrate on petroleum and (to a lesser extent) agriculture. It’s also a developing market with burgeoning financial, service, communications, and technology industries.
Which African country has the highest per capita gross domestic product?
- Seychelles: With a GDP per capita of $9,670, this island nation now boasts the highest in Africa.
- Mauritius: Another island African country, Mauritius, takes the number two spot. The GDP per capita in this country is $9,640.
- Gabon: With a GDP per capita of $8,600, this oil-rich country is ranked third.
- South Africa is one of Africa’s most developed economies. It also has a $5,440 GDP per capita.
- Egypt: With a GDP per capita of $3,830, Egypt is one of just two North African countries to make the top ten list.
- Eswatini: Also known as Swaziland, this country in Southern Africa has a GDP per capita of $3,710.
As of 2021, which African country has the highest GDP?
- Nigeria: You’ve probably heard speeches or read stories in which Nigeria was referred to as Africa’s largest economy. That’s primarily due to the magnitude of its GDP. Nigeria has Africa’s biggest GDP, estimated to be $514.05 billion in 2021.
- Egypt: This North African country boasts Africa’s second-largest GDP. It has the biggest GDP in North Africa, $394.28 billion, and is one of just three countries from the region in the top 10.
- South Africa: With a GDP of $329.53 billion, this country in Southern Africa is third on the list. South Africa is one of just two Southern African countries to be included on the list.
- Algeria is the second Northern African country to appear on this list. Algeria has the fourth largest GDP in Africa, according to Statista, with $151.56 billion.
- Kenya has a GDP of $106.04 billion and is located in East Africa. It is the only country from Eastern Africa that has made the top 10 list.
- Ethiopia is the only country from the Horn of Africa to appear on this list. According to Statista, the country’s GDP is $93.97 billion dollars.
- Ghana is the second-largest economy in West Africa, with a GDP of $74.26 billion dollars.
- Ivory Coast: With a GDP of $70.99 billion, this francophone West African country ranks eighth in Africa.
Which African country is the most powerful?
1. Egypt: Egypt’s population totals 99,413,317 people, with 42,946,553 (43.2 percent) of the population looking for work. Among Africa’s most powerful countries, it is ranked first. The total military population is expected to be over 920,000, with 440,000 active military personnel. In the United States, there are around 480,000 reserve soldiers. Egypt’s air force consists of 1,054 fighter airplanes, 88 attack jets, 59 transport jets, 387 training jets, 11 special purpose jets, 294 helicopters, and 81 assault helicopters. Egypt’s land forces are made up of 4,295 tanks, 11,700 armored vehicles, 1,139 self-propelled artillery, 2,189 towed artillery, and 1,084 rocket launchers.
Why is Gabon so prosperous?
Gabon, a country in central Africa, has a wealth of natural resources. It shares borders with Cameroon, Equatorial Guinea, and the Republic of Congo on the Atlantic Ocean. With a population of 2 million people in 2017 and woods covering 85 percent of its land, it is a sparsely inhabited country.
Gabon, however, has one of Africa’s highest urbanization rates, with more than four out of five Gabonese residents living in cities.
Libreville, the country’s capital, and Port Gentil, the country’s economic powerhouse, are home to 59 percent of the population. According to the 2012 Second Demographic and Health Survey, one in every two Gabonese people is under the age of 20, and the fertility rate in urban regions is four children per woman, compared to six in rural areas.
The Gabonese Democratic Party (Parti dmocratique gabonais PDG) is the most powerful political force in the country. Omar Bongo was president for 41 years, from 1968 to 2009, and his son, Ali Bongo Ondimba, was elected president in August 2009, despite the country’s social catastrophe.
The opposition boycotted parliamentary elections in 2011, but returned in December 2013 to run in municipal and departmental elections, as well as the Senate election in December 2014. Nonetheless, the ruling party won all of these elections. Ali Bongo, the current president, was re-elected on August 31, 2016, in disputed elections with a low voter turnout of 59 percent.
In October 2018, legislative and municipal elections were conducted. Despite losing 15 seats, the ruling party retained its two-thirds majority in the National Assembly, capturing 98 of the 143 seats. The elections came after a constitutional court judgement in April 2018 that dissolved parliament (due to election delays) and forced the government’s resignation in May. A caretaker administration implemented measures (which were codified in an updated 2008 Budget Law) to address Gabon’s deteriorating macroeconomic performance and bloated pay bill.
Several soldiers attempted to seize power on January 7, 2019, taking advantage of the President of the Republic’s protracted absence in Morocco for medical treatment. The ringleaders of this attempted coup were apprehended.
A new administration was sworn in in January 2019, and it was restructured by presidential decree on January 30, June 10, and December 2019.
Gabon is a country with a high standard of living. It is Africa’s fifth largest oil producer, with substantial economic growth over the last decade fueled by oil and manganese output. Over the last five years, the oil sector has accounted for 80 percent of exports, 45 percent of GDP, and 60 percent of fiscal revenue on average. The Gabonese administration, however, has opted to diversify its economy as the country’s oil reserves diminish.
Gabon’s fiscal situation deteriorated in 2015, with the government posting its first budget deficit since 1998. Despite the government’s efforts to cut spending and counteract the drop in oil revenues, Gabon’s economy has slowed, with growth forecasted at 0.8 percent in 2018 compared to 0.5 percent in 2017.
This tendency is due to the limited expansion of the secondary and tertiary sectors, which has been hampered by the reduction in government spending. Higher prices for crude oil, manganese, and rubber, three of the country’s exports, led to the primary sector’s expansion. Non-extractive sectors including agribusiness, as well as enhanced transportation and communication networks, could boost growth to 2.9 percent in 2019.
The COVID-19 situation, as well as the further decrease in oil prices, will stymie this anticipated expansion.
A substantial fiscal deficit will result from a sharp reduction in domestic revenue mobilization, exports, and foreign direct investment.
Gabon’s social spending must likewise be increased. According to a 2013 McKinsey report, over 30% of the population is vulnerable, with monthly salaries below the guaranteed minimum wage of CFAF 80,000 (around $150). In 60 percent of the locations, the survey finds, the socioeconomic situation has deteriorated in terms of access to essential social services (health care, drinking water, and electricity).
Gabon committed to improving its social policy as a result of this report by focusing on three pillars:
- Creating integrated social services for the most vulnerable (elders, orphans, and disabled people);
- Increasing access to essential public services and reducing inequality. Despite having one of the highest net primary enrollment rates in Africa (96.4%), Gabonese education has a low completion rate (37.2 percent ).
Another issue Gabon must solve is the shortcomings of its national statistical system, which lacks credible data on poverty and income distribution, with the most recent data dating back to 2010. The consumer price index is still calculated using data from a 2003 survey of household consumption.
What African country has the lowest GDP?
Burundi is the poorest country not only in Africa, but also in the world, according to per capita GDP and GNI statistics from 2020. Somalia, Africa’s second poorest country, has the same distinction. In fact, much of the list follows this trend. With the exception of Afghanistan, an Asian country with a GNI per capita of $500, which would put it at #6 on the second list, Africa’s ten poorest countries are statistically the world’s ten poorest. To be honest, this ranking comes with one major caveat: it’s probable that more non-African countries, particularly North Korea, Syria, and/or Yemen, might feature in the bottom ten if they disclosed their GDP/GNI data openly, but they normally don’t. African countries, though, would still account for the majority of the list.
When looking at the data in isolation, it can be difficult to appreciate the magnitude of Africa’s economic issues. To put things in perspective, we might look at the GDP figures of the world’s wealthiest countries. Luxembourg has the greatest GDP per capita (PPP int.$) according to 2020 data, with a value of $118,356more than 150 times more than Burundi’s $771. Similarly, Norway’s world-leading 2020 GNI per capita (Atlas method, current US$) of $78,250 appears modest until one considers that it is 289 times larger than Burundi’s $270. The economic situation in Africa may not always be so dire. Over the last two decades, a few African countries have experienced tremendous economic growth and development. Many Africans may have a more promising economic future if this progress can be sustained and expanded. See the table below for a complete list of African countries and its 2020 GNI per capita (Atlas approach, current US$).
Is Nigeria more prosperous than Kenya?
Kenya vs. Nigeria: A Comparison of Economic Indicators Nigeria ranked 32nd in the world with a GDP of $397.3 billion dollars, whereas Kenya placed 66th with $87.9 billion dollars. Nigeria and Kenya were placed 132nd and 25th, respectively, in terms of GDP 5-year average growth and GDP per capita.
Tunisian Dinar
Tunisia’s currency, the dinar, is the most valuable in Africa. This country is also an Arabic country in Northern Africa, and it has one of the most unusual currencies in the world, which attracts foreign corporate investors.
The Tunisian Dinar is tied to the Euro since it is used to construct a single currency with Algeria’s Dinar. This is due to its stability, as it is backed by another country.
Which African country has the most powerful military?
Who in Africa has the most powerful military? In Africa, which country is the superpower? In both circumstances, Egypt is the answer. With its reliable army, the state dominates the African continent. As a result, Egypt boasts Africa’s most powerful army.
Egypt’s defensiveness is confirmed by its estimated population of 104,898,490 people and over 920,000 army members. This country has a power index of 0.2216, which is even better.