A bank is the traditional place to cash a savings bond in the United States. As a courtesy to customers and the US Treasury, almost every bank will cash Series EE and Series I bonds. It is feasible to cash a bond in a bank where you do not have an account, but there are some restrictions.
Is it possible for a bank to refuse to redeem a savings bond?
Bring your bond to your bank, but not any bank. It has to be an account that you’ve owned for at least six months. If that isn’t possible, you can use a government-issued photo ID to prove your identification. The most prevalent form of identification is a driver’s license. If you need identification like a driver’s license to prove your identity, you’ll only be able to cash $1,000 in savings bonds. After that, you’ll need to sign a payment request form in front of a bank representative, confirm your social security number, and validate your current address.
As long as the child is too young to sign his or her name, a parent or guardian of a child who is the holder of a savings bond can redeem the bond.
If the bond’s original owner has passed away but the bond’s beneficiary has been named, the beneficiary can redeem the bond. Finally, a person with legal capacity to conduct business on behalf of the bond bearer can redeem the bond in particular instances. This is usually someone acting on behalf of the estate of a deceased person.
A bank may refuse to issue payment for a bond in certain situations, or may even be legally unable to do so. In these instances, the bearer may be required to redeem the bond at a Federal Reserve Bank Savings Bond Processing Site. The Treasury Department’s TreasuryDirect Web site lists the locations of these facilities.
Can a cashier at a bank cash savings bonds?
The majority of Series EE/E and I bonds can be cashed at your local bank. Before you cash them, be sure you’ve had them for more than a year. You will lose three months’ worth of interest if you cash them before five years from the issue date.
At a financial institution, you can only redeem up to $1,000 in bonds at a time. If you require additional redemptions, visit your local bank to complete the necessary documentation to be sent to the Treasury Retail Securities Site nearest you.
- Bring government-issued forms of identification, such as a driver’s license or passport, if you do not have or have not had an account with a banking institution for a long time.
Do banks have to cash non-customer savings bonds?
Since the Treasury switched to electronic issuance, no institutions can order savings bonds for their customers. Those institutions that were agents as of December 2011 must still redeem bonds and assist with transactions that cannot be done over the counter.
Your responsibility to redeem non-customer bonds for up to $1,000 stays intact. For more information, go to the Treasury’s website and look for the most recent version of the Savings Bond Resource Guide.
When cashing in savings bonds, how do I avoid paying taxes?
Cashing your EE or I bonds before maturity and using the money to pay for education is one strategy to avoid paying taxes on the bond interest. The interest will not be taxable if you follow these guidelines:
- The bonds must be redeemed to pay for tuition and fees for you, your spouse, or a dependent, such as a kid listed on your tax return, at an undergraduate, graduate, or vocational school. The bonds can also be used to purchase a computer for yourself, a spouse, or a dependent. Room and board costs aren’t eligible, and grandparents can’t use this tax advantage to aid someone who isn’t classified as a dependent, such as a granddaughter.
- The bond profits must be used to pay for educational expenses in the year when the bonds are redeemed.
- High-earners are not eligible. For joint filers with modified adjusted gross incomes of more than $124,800 (more than $83,200 for other taxpayers), the interest exclusion begins to phase out and ceases when modified AGI reaches $154,800 ($98,200 for other filers).
The amount of interest you can omit is lowered proportionally if the profits from all EE and I bonds cashed in during the year exceed the qualified education expenditures paid that year.
When you cash in your savings bonds, do you have to pay taxes?
State and local taxes are not levied on savings bonds. You don’t get your interest until you redeem your bonds, so you can defer paying taxes until then, however you can choose to pay taxes on the interest you’ve earned every year. Bond interest is taxed at your marginal tax rate by the government. You must pay a 3.8 percent Medicare tax based on your investment income or the amount of adjusted gross income that exceeds the mentioned levels if you earn more than $200,000 as an individual or $250,000 as a couple. For the purposes of calculating your Medicare tax, savings bond interest is included in your investment income. You cannot redeem savings bonds during the first year of ownership, and if you do so within the first five years, you will be charged three months’ interest.
Will Walmart accept savings bonds as payment?
As of 2022, Walmart does not cash savings bonds. Instead, you can cash a paper savings bond at a local bank or credit union. The TreasuryDirect interface can be used to cash electronic bonds. A savings bond can only be cashed after one year of ownership.
After 30 years, how much is a $50 EE savings bond worth?
Savings bonds are regarded as one of the most secure investments available. The underlying principle is that the value of a savings bond grows over time, but it’s easy to lose track of how much it’s worth over time.
The TreasuryDirect savings bond calculator, fortunately, makes determining the value of a purchased savings bond a breeze. You’ll need the bond series, face value, serial number, and issuance date to figure out how much your savings bond is worth.
If you bought a $50 Series EE bond in May 2000, for example, you would have paid $25. At maturity, the government committed to repay the face amount plus interest, bringing the total value to $53.08 by May 2020. A $50 bond purchased for $25 30 years ago is now worth $103.68.
Will Bank of America accept EE bonds as payment?
Customers who have held a Citibank account for at least six months can redeem an unlimited quantity of Series E and EE savings bonds at Citibank branches. Bonds can be redeemed for up to $1,000 by non-customers and those who have been clients for less than six months.
Customers who have had a Bank of America account for at least six months can redeem an unlimited number of savings bonds, while non-customers and those who have had an account for less than six months can redeem up to $1,000 every day. Paper bonds will be redeemed by BB&T for customers who have been with the company for at least six months, as well as non-customers in specific instances. Find out what information you’ll need to bring to the bank branch, such as a driver’s license or other photo ID.
You can submit your savings bonds to Treasury Retail Securities Site, P.O. Box 214, Minneapolis, MN 55480-0214 if you can’t find a bank that will redeem them. You’ll need a certifying officer from a bank where you have an account to certify your signature on the reverse of each bond in the “request for payment” area. Your Social Security number will also be required. For additional information on redeeming savings bonds and particular rules if the bonds are not in your name, see the Treasury’s factsheet.
If you have electronic savings bonds, simply go to TreasuryDirect.gov and follow the instructions. Within two business days after the redemption date, the cash amount will be credited to your bank or savings account. See TreasuryDirect’s SmartExchange information page for details on converting paper savings bonds to electronic form.
Also, read Savings Bonds for College Tuition to see if you qualify for a tax advantage if you use savings bonds to pay for college tuition.