To begin, let me state that Premium Bonds are a safe investment. They are government-backed and come from NS&I (previously National Savings & Investments). However, you should keep in mind that, after inflation is factored in, they will lose purchasing power from year to year.
There are a few things you should be aware of when it comes to Premium Bonds. To begin with, you can only purchase them for someone else if the receiver is under the age of 16; other family members must purchase them for themselves. They are available for purchase for any child, not only your own children or grandchildren. Premium Bonds for kids can be purchased online or by mail.
Adults can cash in their Premium Bonds whenever they wish, while bonds owned by children under the age of 16 can only be retrieved by the parent or guardian who has been designated.
How can I purchase a bond on behalf of someone else?
You can buy a gift bond using the “Gift Box” feature if you have a TreasuryDirect account. A user can buy savings bonds for someone else and store them in their own account until they’re ready to present them to the receiver using the “Gift Box.”
What is the procedure for a grandparent purchasing Premium Bonds?
Grandparents can purchase premium bonds for their grandkids just as they can for themselves.
They can purchase them online, over the phone, or by mail, but they must first register with NS&I.
Once grandparents have created an account, they will be responsible for it until their grandchild reaches the age of 16.
Can I purchase premium bonds on behalf of someone over the age of 16?
Premium Bonds can be purchased by anyone who is 16 years old or older. On behalf of their kid or grandchild under the age of 16, parents, legal guardians, and (great) grandparents can invest.
No interest is paid on Premium Bonds. Instead, your Bonds will be entered into a monthly prize draw to win tax-free gifts.
Premium Bonds – the prize draw
Every month, almost two million awards are distributed to lucky Bond holders whose numbers are determined at random.
For every £1 you invest, you will receive a unique Bond number. Every month, each number has a separate and equal chance of winning a prize.
On the National Savings and Investment (NS&I) website, you may learn more, apply online, and check if you’ve won if you have Premium Bonds.
Can a husband and wife purchase I bonds together?
You can only buy $10,000 in electronic I Bonds every year, or $20,000 for a married couple. Savings bonds can be purchased and held in an online account at www.TreasuryDirect.gov.
Individuals can purchase another batch of I Bonds in 2022 for up to $10,000 individually or $20,000 for a couple.
According to Dan Pederson, a certified financial adviser and president of The Savings Bond Informer, a married couple may buy up to $40,000 in I Bonds over the course of a month.
If you haven’t purchased any I Bonds by the end of 2021, you can essentially increase your annual purchase limit in a short period of time by purchasing bonds before the end of 2021 and again early in 2022.
What happens to Premium Bonds when the owner dies?
Premium Bonds cannot be inherited or transferred to another person’s name in the same way as funds from bank accounts and savings accounts can.
Instead, if you’re administering someone’s estate and need to deal with their Premium Bonds, you have two options. The first option is to sell them while they are still in the probate procedure. If you do this, the proceeds from the sale will become part of the estate and will be passed down to the beneficiaries after the estate administration is finished. This is the quickest way for Premium Bond beneficiaries to inherit money.
The alternative is to leave them alone for the time being. NS&I can keep Premium Bonds for up to 12 months following a person’s death. They are still eligible for monetary rewards throughout this time. The executor of the estate or a specified beneficiary can contact NS&I after 12 months to claim the rewards and cash out the Bonds. This will postpone the inheritance of wealth, but it may result in greater money in the end. As the executor, you should consult with the beneficiaries who will receive the estate’s funds to determine which option is best for their individual circumstances.
Premium Bonds can be held jointly.
Some assets (such as a joint bank account) can be owned jointly with another individual, allowing the assets to flow to the survivor owner after the other owner dies. Outside of the estate, other assets can be designated to a beneficiary (such as life insurance). The assets in these cases can be administered without the need for a probate grant.
Premium bonds can’t be held in a joint account with someone else. Furthermore, premium bonds cannot be designated to pass to a beneficiary when the owner passes away. If the entire worth of NS&I items exceeds £5,000, you have no choice but to file for a grant of probate.
Who owns the funds?
First, you must decide whether to keep the cash in your name or in the name of your grandchild.
Your savings could jeopardize your grandchild’s financial aid application. This is especially true if the funds are held in the name of your grandchild.
The Free Application for Federal Student Aid (FAFSA) uses a formula to determine how much financial aid a student should receive.
When calculating a student’s ability to pay for college, this system strongly penalizes them for money stored in their name.
Access to the funds
Next, if you put the money in your grandchild’s name, they may be able to access it before you wish them to.
They may also use the money in ways other than those for which you intended.
A child can normally access any funds in their name until they become 18, or 21, depending on the state. That also implies they’re free to do anything they want with them.
If you keep the money in your name and simply identify your grandchild as a beneficiary, you may maintain control over how it is spent.
You won’t have to deal with an 18-year-old wasting thousands of dollars customizing an old car this way.
Is it possible for a parent to cash in a child’s Premium Bonds?
Buying NS&I Premium Bonds for a youngster is a fantastic idea because it’s a gift that keeps on giving (possibly).
Premium Bonds can be purchased on behalf of a kid by anybody over the age of 16, thus aunts, uncles, and even family acquaintances can participate.
Furthermore, NS&I’s decision in 2019 to reduce the minimum investment amount from £100 to £25 makes them a considerably more practical, or inexpensive, gift.
Instead, how about purchasing bonds for yourself? The following are the simplest methods for purchasing Premium Bonds.
How to buy Premium Bonds for your child
Parents and legal guardians can apply online, over the phone, or by mail to purchase Premium Bonds as a gift for their children.
Whether you’re buying for the first time or adding to your collection of Premium Bonds, you’ll need to be registered with NS&I.
As previously stated, you must invest at least £25 in Premium Bonds, with each £1 producing one unique bond number.
Every number has an equal chance of winning a prize, so buying more increases your chances of winning.
Until your child turns 16, you will receive confirmation of transactions, money for bonds cashed in, and rewards won.
Do you want to know whether you’ve won anything? The most recent results can be seen in this article.
Buying Premium Bonds for someone else’s child
If you want to spoil your grandchild, niece, nephew, or even a family friend’s child, you can apply online or by mail for an electronic or paper gift card to give to the child.
Your investment will be acknowledged, but only the chosen parent or guardian will be able to manage and cash in the bonds.
Before purchasing Premium Bonds for someone else’s child, there are a few things to consider.
Of course, you’ll want to make sure the parent or guardian is okay with you sending over their information and that they’re happy to look after the bonds.
These facts include the child’s and parent’s or guardian’s dates of birth and addresses, as well as the child’s Premium Bonds holder’s number (if they have one).
Everyone on the application will have their identity and address checked by NS&I, therefore there’s a risk that documentation will be required.
To avoid any unpleasant shocks, inform the parent or guardian that NS&I may contact them to request documentation to establish their identity.
Premium Bonds are detailed in detail, including how to purchase them, how to cash them in, when winners are revealed, and more.
How long does the process take?
If you’re buying the bonds as a present for someone special, you’ll need to prepare ahead and apply ahead of time.
NS&I hopes to open new accounts in seven to ten working days, but because everyone’s name and address on the application form must be validated, it will most likely take longer.
What happens if the child wins?
If the child outperforms the odds and wins a prize, the parent or guardian will have to decide what to do with it.
There’s no need to be concerned about tax implications. While a child cannot earn more than £100 in interest per year from savings, this does not apply to Premium Bonds winnings because they are rewards.
Finally, make sure the child’s information is up to date: there are millions of pounds in unclaimed awards held by bondholders under the age of 16.
How do I go about purchasing bonds for my child?
TreasuryDirect.gov makes it simple to purchase savings bonds online. They can be engraved with your name or the name of the child for whom they are being purchased. Prepare to submit the child’s entire name and Social Security number if the savings bond is to be given as a gift. The recipient must also have a TreasuryDirect account of their own. If you don’t have one, you can keep the gift in your account until you can set one up for them. Gift bonds are available in denominations ranging from $25 to $10,000.
Is it possible to purchase Premium Bonds as a power of attorney?
Trying to cover the cost of long-term care for a relative can be a difficult task. What are your alternatives?
Q. My Alzheimer’s-affected mother is currently residing in a nursing facility. I have power of attorney and recently had to sell the family house to keep up with her care-home expenses. This sold for a little more than £130,000.
Given the current low interest rates, would it be ethical for me to utilize some of this money to acquire premium bonds in her name, even if I would transfer the majority of it to a deposit account? Mum does not pay income tax because she is on a state pension.
A power of attorney’s job is to defend the interests of the person whose affairs they’re managing, which usually entails making financial decisions that don’t put the person’s money at risk. A senior court has provided guidelines on how a power of attorney should proceed: the judge advised powers of attorney to examine suitability and diversification (to spread any risk), to utilize products and accounts regulated by the FCA, and to seek proper financial advice.
As the individual gets older, the guideline suggests that powers of attorney move assets into cash investments. Most cash investments, such as bank and building society accounts and cash ISAs, are less risky than most equity-based investments. Because NS&I investments are government-backed, Premium Bonds and NSI Certificates (where available) are entirely suitable investments for a power of attorney to make.
So, certainly, you should invest in Premium Bonds on your mother’s behalf. They’re a safe bet with no penalty for early withdrawal, and who knows, she might even get the (tax-free) jackpot!
Carl Lamb, the Founder and Managing Director of Almary Green Investments Ltd, is dedicated to providing clients with excellent service.